Self-monitoring of Blood Glucose the Use of the First or the Second Blood Systematic Review

doi: ten.2337/dc10-1694. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

Self-monitoring of blood glucose: the utilize of the start or the second drop of blood

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  • PMID: 21289231
  • PMCID: PMC3041180
  • DOI: 10.2337/dc10-1694

Free PMC article

Self-monitoring of blood glucose: the use of the offset or the second drop of claret

Johanna Hortensius  et al. Diabetes Intendance. 2011 Mar .

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Abstract

Objective: In that location is no general agreement regarding the utilize of the offset or 2d driblet of blood for glucose monitoring. This report investigated whether capillary glucose concentrations, every bit measured in the first and 2d drops of claret, differed ≥ 10% compared with a command glucose concentration in different situations.

Research design and methods: Capillary glucose concentrations were measured in two sequent drops of blood in the following circumstances in 123 patients with diabetes: without washing easily, after exposing the easily to fruit, afterwards washing the fruit-exposed hands, and during application of different amounts of external pressure effectually the finger. The results were compared with control measurements.

Results: Not washing hands led to a departure in glucose concentration of ≥ 10% in the outset and in the 2d drops of claret in 11% and 4% of the participants, respectively. In fruit-exposed fingers, these differences were found in 88% and 11% of the participants, respectively. Different external pressures led to ≥ 10% differences in glucose concentrations in 5-13% of the participants.

Conclusions: We recommend washing the hands with soap and water, drying them, and using the first driblet of claret for self-monitoring of blood glucose. If washing hands is not possible, and they are not visibly soiled or exposed to a sugar-containing product, information technology is acceptable to employ the second drop of claret later on wiping away the first drop. External force per unit area may lead to unreliable readings.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1

The deviation in glucose concentrations of the kickoff (A) and second (B) drops of blood when the patient had non washed the hands vs. control measurement. (A high-quality colour representation of this figure is available in the online upshot.)

Figure 2
Effigy 2

Modified Clarke mistake grids of fruit-exposed fingers and after washing fruit-exposed fingers.

Figure 3
Figure 3

The deviation in glucose concentrations of the starting time and 2d drops of blood vs. control measurement for different pressures. (A high-quality color representation of this figure is available in the online event.)

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Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21289231/

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